Oregon Real Estate Practice Test

Is a deed that is not dated, acknowledged, or recorded still considered valid?

1. Yes

2. No

3. Only under certain conditions

4. Only if it is signed

The correct answer is: Yes

A deed does not need to be dated, acknowledged, or recorded to be considered valid in Oregon. A valid deed requires the grantor's intent to convey the property and must be signed by the grantor. The lack of a date, acknowledgment, or recording does not inherently invalidate the deed; these elements primarily affect the enforceability of the deed against third parties and the establishment of priority among multiple claims. While having a date, acknowledgment, and recording is important for practical purposes—such as proving the deed was executed and providing public notice—the deed's validity hinges on the essential signature of the grantor. This means that even if the deed is not acknowledged (meaning the signature was not verified by a notary) or recorded (meaning it has not been filed with the county), it can still hold up in a court of law if the essential requirements are met. Understanding the significance of recording is also vital, as it protects against subsequent claims to the property; however, this relates to the effectiveness and enforceability of the deed rather than its validity itself.